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Kubernetes Architecture Explained: Control Plane, Data Plane, and What Managed Kubernetes Actually Abstracts
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Kubernetes Architecture Explained: Control Plane, Data Plane, and What Managed Kubernetes Actually Abstracts

Most engineers know pods, Deployments, and Services well enough to ship every day. The architecture beneath those abstractions gets less attention, until you’re negotiating an EKS contract or debugging a scheduler backlog at 2 a.m. This guide walks through how the control plane, data plane, etcd, kube-scheduler, kubelet, and CNI plugins fit together as a system, what breaks when they don’t, and what managed Kubernetes actually takes off your plate.

Aykut Bulgu18 min read